Study of exclusive one-pion and one-eta production using hadron and dielectron channels in pp reactions at kinetic beam energies of 1.25 GeV and 2.2 GeV with HADES
Keywords
INSPIRE: p p: inelastic scattering, pi: hadroproduction, eta: hadroproduction, electron: pair production, baryon resonance, angular distribution, parametrization, transport theory, Delta(1232), mass spectrum: missing-mass, Dalitz plot, HADES, experimental results, Darmstadt SIS, p p --> 2p pi0, p p --> 2p eta, p p --> n p pi_s16, pi0 --> positron electron photon, eta --> positron electron photon, 1.25: 2.20 GeV-kin
Abstract
We present measurements of exclusive pi^{_s16,0} and eta production in pp reactions at 1.25 GeV and 2.2 GeV beam kinetic energy in hadron and dielectron channels. In the case of pi^_s16 and pi^0, high-statistics invariant-mass and angular distributions are obtained within the HADES acceptance as well as acceptance corrected distributions, which are compared to a resonance model. The sensitivity of the data to the yield and production angular distribution of Delta(1232) and higher lying baryon resonances is shown, and an improved parameterization is proposed. The extracted cross sections are of special interest in the case of pp to pp eta, since controversial data exist at 2.0 GeV_s19 we find sigma =0.142 pm 0.022 mb. Using the dielectron channels, the pi^0 and eta Dalitz decay signals are reconstructed with yields fully consistent with the hadronic channels. The electron invariant masses and acceptance corrected helicity angle distributions are found in good agreement with model predictions.
